Water softener discharge to dry well

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2roo

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Hi all,

I’ve consulted these forums a lot for sanity checks/learning but finally have a particular question and would greatly appreciate your expertise. Had a double failure of both a water softener system and the dry well to which it drains, so in the process of replacing both. The new softener and iron filter are in, but I’m second-guessing the prior owner’s setup for drainage.

Interior connections shown on left - the drain line runs up vertically from the softener & iron filter, along the joists, and out of the house in PVC (this is in a basement with no sump and is not advised to drain to septic where we live). Outside of the house (right), the PVC takes a 90 down to below ground level, where the prior owner had it feed into an uncapped corrugated pipe out 10’ to a gravel dry well. Predictably, the old pipe filled with dirt/mud and clogged, so every regen cycle led to water pooling around the foundation exterior.

The question: my plan was to replace the corrugated pipe with 3” PVC (with an adapter from the 1.5” above, unlike the uncapped setup installed before) out to the existing pit, backfill with gravel, and add a vertical pipe with overflow pop-up. But everything that I am reading says that there should be an air gap somewhere in the setup, even in systems that don’t drain to septic/sewage. I gather that this setup is nontraditional. Given the rise back to the house, would a vacuum break be all that is required to avoid concerns? Or is an air gap necessary - and if so, what would be the best route to install given the tight spacing inside?

I’m sure my greenness to all this is obvious - appreciate any thoughts you all have.
 

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Reach4

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Air gap is called for. Under IPC, as far as I can tell, homemade is OK. So if you feed the drainage from a 1/2 inch pipe, you would want a 1 inch gap.

Failure of the dry well? You mean that it stopped accepting water?
 

2roo

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Thanks so much, this is good to know. Would the best approach there is going to be to try and work around those wires, bring the 1/2” discharge line a bit higher, and drop an air gap fitting or similar down to the existing pipe? Would be tight, but might work. Or since my vertical is outdoors, is there a more common way to add it in there?

Poor phrasing on the dry well. Gravel is fine, but the drainage to/in it was a continuous snake of perforated corrugated pipe, most of which has now been packed in with mud from the uncapped join between the PVC & corrugated. Drainage is fine if the water gets there.

Really appreciate the quick response and help here.
 

Reach4

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IMO, if I cut a 1 inch hole into the vertical 3 inch pipe, I would think that would be a suitable air gap. I am not a pro.

I would cover the hole with a bug screen. I think a 80 to 60 mesh mesh would keep out the tiny ants. Since that is outdoors, insects are more of a consideration.
 

2roo

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That would certainly make things a lot more straightforward! Thanks so much for the insights here, really appreciate it.
 

pwo

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That would certainly make things a lot more straightforward! Thanks so much for the insights here, really appreciate it.
2roo would it be possible to get a sketch of how the PVC pipe connects to the 3” PVC/corrugated. I need to make a dry well for a water softener and would like to learn from what you have done……
 

Reach4

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2roo would it be possible to get a sketch of how the PVC pipe connects to the 3” PVC/corrugated. I need to make a dry well for a water softener and would like to learn from what you have done……
I find adapters to convert from 4-inch (not 3-inch) PVC pipe to 3 inch HDPE corrugated, but not 3 inch pvc. It looks to me as if https://pvcpipesupplies.com/4-x-3-bushing-s-437-422.html could connect onto a 3 inch schedule 40 pvc pipe, and interface to those adapters -- presuming they are looking to connect to a schedule 40 pvc pipe. There is other pvc pipe that is used in drain work, so make sure the adapter is looking for schedule 40.


pvc solid sched 40 is 3.5 od and 3.042 ID. Schedule 40 solid and foamcore actually have the same dimensions.

ASTM 2949 appears to be 3.25 OD, and Fernco seems to call it thinwall.
https://www.napcopipe.com/sites/default/files/media/PL-PS-005-US-EN-0119.2_D2949.pdf
pvc solid sched 30 od:3.25 ID: 3.00 min wall 0.125 ("thin wall")

D2729 Charlotte part PVC 30030 od:3.25 min wall 0.070
 
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