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View Full Version : Can you snake a 1/2" ID galvanized pipe?



HANDYHACKERinFL
10-13-2006, 01:17 PM
I have a cold water supply pipe clogged with rust and mineral deposits. Its reduced to a dribble. The toilet and tub in the same bathroom are flowing fine. I removed the shut off valve, and inserted some wire into the pipe, but I cant get it past the 45 bend about 6" into the wall. Is there a snake that will negotiate this corner, hopefully 2-3 feet into the pipe? Or do I have to be a plumber, crawl into the crawl space with the spiders, remove the back wall of the vanity, and replace the pipe? Or fish a flexible supply through the wall and floor to the basement where I can make a new connection and cap off the old one?

The threads on this pipe are referred to as 3/8. But the pipe looks like 1/2 copper diameter. Looks like 1/2 ID.

Gary Swart
10-13-2006, 01:32 PM
I know of no snake that will do that. A snake will, at its best, clear a clogged drain, but the crud in a galvanized pipe is too hard and attached to firmly to clear. If you have other galvanized pipe in your home, it is going to be just as bad, so you are faced with a repiping job in the near future. Flex lines are not supposed to be used where they are concealed, so other than a very temporary fix, that is not a good option. If you want to do just the necessary work, I'd suggest going with new copper pipes from the bathroom to the crawl space. Tie it on to the line there. That way when you repipe, that much is done. Lots of people with older homes are facing this same problem with their old galvanized pipes. It's what we had back then, but now the rust and corrosion is catching up with us. Sad to say, especially with the cost of copper now, but that's what you're facing.

Bob NH
10-13-2006, 02:03 PM
You can probably replace a length of galvanized pipe with 3/4" CPVC about as fast as you could snake it. And it won't corrode.

You can saw out the iron pipe, disconnect back to a female threaded fitting (hopefully decent thread), install male adapters, and glue in the CPVC. The pipe is flexible enough that you should be able to insert a long length without a union, and it's easy if you have an elbow in that section. The more you replace the better.

The required cure time for CPVC joints (1/2 to 1.5", 40 to 60 F) is 20 minutes. http://www.ipscorp.com/weldon/setcure.html

If you need bigger than 3/4" tube size that you can get at HD, you can get iron pipe size at some plumbing supply places.

HANDYHACKERinFL
10-13-2006, 03:15 PM
I understand the pros of copper, but as a novice and with the cramped working conditions, the idea of cpvc is a logical choice. I can remove the galv stub, cut a 1 1/2 hole in the back of the vanity and wall, cut the rest of the pipe out from underneath, and slip the new cpvc into the hole. Then I can have a cpvc stub with an elbow glued on to slip into the hole in the wall and onto the new pipe, with someone underneath to hold in in place untill the glue takes. Or I can cut an access panel on the opposite side of wall, the fridge hides it anyway.The rest wil be easy, as there is room down there to work. In the past I have always used 1/2" cpvc, but you recommend 3/4 to have good flow? or it's stronger?

jadnashua
10-13-2006, 03:20 PM
Watch out for the vapors from the glue in confined spaces...

master plumber mark
10-13-2006, 03:32 PM
Now what is the matter with glue vapors????

I occasionally have gotten a very good buzz off of them and

consider them a "perk" of the profession.....lol



if it dont kill ya, it only makes you stronger.....

Bob NH
10-13-2006, 05:47 PM
You are replacing 1/2" iron pipe, so the 3/4" CPVC is a closer size. I might just forget the 1/2" CPVC because the ID is smaller than 1/2" copper, and I would want to stock only one size of pipe and fittings.

You could use 1/2" CPVC for fixture connections but I would use 3/4" for all main supplies if presssure loss is a factor.

Verdeboy
10-13-2006, 06:16 PM
I would try one of those cheap cannister snakes first. If it doesn't work, you're only out about $8.00

hj
10-13-2006, 09:01 PM
It is not a 45 elbow in the wall it is a 90, and there is no snake made, now or ever, that will negotiate a 1/2" elbow. In fact they will usually not even negotiate a 1 1/4" elbow if it uses "water" fittings.

Verdeboy
10-13-2006, 11:05 PM
So, then these long Gardner Bender flex drill bits won't work either?

Cass
10-13-2006, 11:08 PM
No, Not on 1/2" galv. it will never make the 90

Verdeboy
10-13-2006, 11:19 PM
Actually, I was hoping the obstruction was in a straight pipe, cuz then I was going to suggest using a BB gun to blast it out. A few well placed shots and water would be flowing again.:D

plumber1
10-14-2006, 07:33 AM
Roll up your sleeves and don't be a woussey guy and do it the right way.

HANDYHACKERinFL
10-14-2006, 09:11 AM
I saw a cross section of pipe that had been left from the original piping from a previous repipe, and it is soft rust. Clogged all the way through, but the rust is soft. And surprisingly, the thickness of the pipe wall does not appear compromised, though I'm sure there are pits. Replace the pipe.

Or I could attach a vibrator to it and dislodge the rust?
There is a little flow, and it would carry the dislodged particles out the faucet and down the drain.

Ive heard of eloctrolosis used to prevent rust, is there a device that can be attached to iron piping that produces low voltage and prevents rust?

and then there is 'Phosophoric' , that converts rust to some other substance, a white powdery residue...I could pour a gallon of it into the water supply:D just kidding on that one. Remember I'm the idiot who "fixed" a copper pinhole leak with radiator stop leak. Well, it worked. and I didnt. Maybe Im lazy...:o

hj
10-14-2006, 09:52 AM
If you use a BB gun, all you will end up with is a pipe with a pellet stuck in the only hole that was still letting water flow through the pipe.

Verdeboy
10-14-2006, 11:01 AM
If you use a BB gun, all you will end up with is a pipe with a pellet stuck in the only hole that was still letting water flow through the pipe.

There are some pretty powerful BB guns nowadays. But if that's the case, I would use that nifty flexible drill bit to bore through it. I've seen them up to six feet long and in many diameters.

Seriously, though, how can you know that the clogged elbow is a 90 degree and not a 45 degree without seeing it? I bet some fish tape could negotiate a 1/2" elbow, if it is not a 90.

hj
10-14-2006, 02:28 PM
I don't know for sure, but the probability that it is a 90 is about 99.9999+ % that it is, because in my 57+ years as a plumber I have NEVER seen a 45 used in that situation. And I do not care what kind of fish tape you have it will not make the square corner in a 1/2" elbow. But even it it could the pipe and elbow would have to be brand new. It would not dislodge any encrustation inside the pipe.

HANDYHACKERinFL
10-14-2006, 05:45 PM
yeah its a 90. and then it drops three feet to the basement, where another 90 takes it 6" to tie into the main branch line. I imagined a spring type cable fish snake, with a special head to help it around a corner as it turns, without doubling back on itself. It is a very tight corner to negotiate, the added difficulty is the blunt edge of the second pipe when the snake makes it way through the 90. Maybe the combination of spinning and thrusting would eventually work past the 90. 1/4 inch braided cable is pretty flexible. It is a possibility of engineering, and someone somewhere has succeeding in this type of feat. Maybe.

plumber1
10-14-2006, 09:17 PM
I can't believe what I'm reading. There is no magic pill........

Verdeboy
10-14-2006, 11:33 PM
Forget about the BB gun. For $2000 you can buy a laser gun and zap it.

But again, seriously, I don't know why none of the plumbers on this forum hasn't recommended high pressure water jetting. If the pipes are just packed with rust, it should work easily.

Cass
10-15-2006, 05:15 AM
To correct the problem just replace the pipe.

This is a simple process and one that will last. If there is a basement with what I count as about 4' or 5' of total line to replace this is a no brainer. In the time spent talking about this it could have been replace 10 times. You will spend more time trying to do something that won't work instead of being productive and getting'r done.

Verdeboy
10-15-2006, 11:56 AM
To correct the problem just replace the pipe.

This is a simple process and one that will last. If there is a basement with what I count as about 4' or 5' of total line to replace this is a no brainer. In the time spent talking about this it could have been replace 10 times. You will spend more time trying to do something that won't work instead of being productive and getting'r done.

Now, what fun what that be? :rolleyes:

Bob NH
10-15-2006, 03:11 PM
If you haven't replaced it yet (still my recommendation), you could circulate (muriatic) hydrochloric acid through it to clean it out. You would need to find a place to get it in and out and have a pump to do it. A real mess.

I would have long since replaced it with CPVC.

Verdeboy
10-15-2006, 04:32 PM
If you haven't replaced it yet (still my recommendation), you could circulate (muriatic) hydrochloric acid through it to clean it out. You would need to find a place to get it in and out and have a pump to do it. A real mess.

I would have long since replaced it with CPVC.

Wouldn't high pressure water jetting be a much safer and easier way to do this?

jadnashua
10-15-2006, 04:46 PM
By the time you went out rented the thing, hooked it up, found out it didn't do what you wanted, or crudded up all of the valves in the house, you could have easily replaced the stuff which would have needed it anyways. I don't think there are any viable alternatives other than replacing when a galvanized pipe is rusted closed.

plumber1
10-15-2006, 06:56 PM
You fellas tried to give good advice. I think someone is trying to jerk our chains. we all should quit this thread and let this poster continue to waste time.

Verdeboy
10-15-2006, 10:54 PM
You fellas tried to give good advice. I think someone is trying to jerk our chains. we all should quit this thread and let this poster continue to waste time.

Sometimes a bogus thread will get your brain thinking a little more than with the real threads. It's sort of like trying to solve a difficult puzzle that may or may not have a solution.

If it is bogus, he's probably trying to get even for all the insults people hurled at him for dumping radiator stop leak into his water supply.

Verdeboy
10-15-2006, 11:00 PM
By the time you went out rented the thing, hooked it up, found out it didn't do what you wanted, or crudded up all of the valves in the house, you could have easily replaced the stuff which would have needed it anyways. I don't think there are any viable alternatives other than replacing when a galvanized pipe is rusted closed.

High water pressure could be attained from a power washer, which the alleged thread starter might already own. It would also be smart to open up a section of pipe or a valve on the other side of the alleged clog, so the water and rust would have a place to drain out.

hj
10-16-2006, 07:04 AM
The "high pressure" washer he would own, would be so insignificant as to be worthless. "High pressure" washers run in the 20,000 psi range, and will remove most encrustations, if you can get the nozzle to them, which would not happen in a 1/2" pipe. Now, the pipe reliners blow an abrasive material through the pipes and "claim" that it cleans them out, but there is no way to verify it without taking the pipes apart.

Cass
10-16-2006, 07:14 AM
Lets see how creative we can get.

How about cutting the pipe a few inches B4 it hits the T. Then allow the water out and with the pipe empty cap the pipe where it was cut with a comp. coupling, nipple and cap. Then from the supply tube fill the line with bleach and allow it to sit and oxidize the rust. Repeat until the rust is gone. Drain the pipe and reconnect and flush pipe.

How long can we keep the thread going?

Verdeboy
10-16-2006, 12:12 PM
The "high pressure" washer he would own, would be so insignificant as to be worthless. "High pressure" washers run in the 20,000 psi range, and will remove most encrustations, if you can get the nozzle to them, which would not happen in a 1/2" pipe. Now, the pipe reliners blow an abrasive material through the pipes and "claim" that it cleans them out, but there is no way to verify it without taking the pipes apart.

I didn't say he would own a "high pressure" power washer. Standard homeowner powerwashers are about 2000 psi. That means you can backflush with almost 40 times greater pressure than the house water pressure. You could put the nozzle right up against the end of the pipe and spray in a pulsating matter. If the rust is lightly packed, it might loosen it up so that it comes out when you turn the water back on. If not, you've lost 5 minutes and zero money. Think of all the crud that comes out of a supply line, just by turning a shutoff valve off and then on again with no backflushing.

ToolsRMe
10-17-2006, 07:47 AM
I don't know where this pipe is. The poster said "cold water supply" so, to me, it could be anywhere.

If he replaces a section with CPVC then he might be breaking a ground connection.

In my house the electrical ground is/was attached to the cold water supply about 50 feet from where the city water comes into the house and about 100 feet from the main electrical panel. As I understand code, that would no longer be allowed today: You need to attach electrical ground within five feet of the main supply (or to a ground stake) precisely for the reason that people have cut sections of the copper supply and replaced it with non-conducting materials.

The sad thing about breaking electrical ground is that the cheap "proper wiring" detectors will indicate that all is well. But you won't have the safety of having a proper path to ground and that can kill.

So although this thread may be kind of bogus, I hope I have given some useful information.